The Ministry of Commerce announced on Wednesday that it would
ensure the supply of pork to Hong Kong despite the recent decline
in the number of pigs on the mainland.
A spokesman with the ministry said that during May the mainland
had supplied Hong Kong with an average of 4,268 pigs per day and
the supply could "generally" meet demand. He did not say how many
pigs were supplied to Hong Kong in April.
"Rising feed and pork prices have increased the cost of pork
supply," said the spokesman.
He said the ministry would encourage neighboring Guangdong
province to provide more pigs, intensify supervision and management
of pork supply and work with the General Administration of Quality
Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine to maintain the quality of
registered pig farms.
The Ministry of Communications has issued an urgent notice
calling transportation departments to give priority to the delivery
of pork and live pigs.
The authorities will launch an emergency plan if necessary and
the toll for vehicles carrying pork or live pigs will be reduced,
said the notice.
According to the Ministry of Agriculture, in April live pigs
nationwide were priced 71.3 percent higher than a month earlier,
and pork 29.3 percent higher.
In Beijing, the pork price went up more than 30 percent in
recent days, while wholesale prices in Shanghai hit 16 yuan
(US$2.1) per kilogram, the highest in a decade, up 20 percent on
the previous month.
The price hikes were caused by a marginal decline in the pig
population this year as pig raisers made losses over the the past
couple years and were reluctant to raise pigs, said Xu Lianzhong, a
senior economist with the price supervision center under the
National Development and Reform Commission.
The outbreak of blue ear disease, also known as Porcine
Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS), which caused pig
deaths and culling was an immediate cause of the short supply, said
Xu.
The General Office of the State Council, China's cabinet, has
urged local governments at all levels to ensure the continuity of
pork supplies amid concerns over soaring pork prices.
(Xinhua News Agency May 30, 2007)